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Parent’s Guide to Clubfoot Treatment: Causes, Methods, and Long-Term Care

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  Parent’s Guide to Clubfoot Treatment: Causes, Methods, and Long-Term Care Clubfoot , medically known as congenital talipes equinovarus , is a common congenital foot deformity affecting thousands of babies worldwide. While the diagnosis can feel overwhelming for parents, early intervention and proper care can ensure most children achieve normal foot function and mobility. For expert guidance, Dr. Venkatram Thyalapalli, MBBS, M.S (Orthopedics) (OSM), Ilizarov Specialist , is a leading pediatric orthopedic surgeon providing specialized care at Rainbow Children’s Hospitals in Kukatpally and Banjarahills, Hyderabad . Understanding Clubfoot Clubfoot is a condition where a baby’s foot is twisted inward or downward at birth, potentially affecting one or both feet. The exact cause is often multifactorial, involving a combination of genetic and environmental factors . While some cases may be associated with other conditions, most children with clubfoot are otherwise healthy. Early identif...

Understanding Bow Legs in Children: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

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  Bow legs (genu varum) is a common pediatric condition where a child’s legs curve outward at the knees, creating a noticeable space between them when standing straight. While mild bowing is often normal in young children and may self-correct as they grow, pronounced bow legs can cause discomfort, difficulty walking, and long-term joint issues . Early evaluation by a pediatric orthopedic specialist is crucial to ensure proper leg alignment and overall musculoskeletal health. Causes of Bow Legs 1. Abnormal Bone Development During infancy and childhood, bones are still growing, and abnormal growth patterns can result in bow legs. Some children are born with bowing that naturally corrects with age, but persistent curvature may require medical intervention to prevent complications. 2. Nutritional Deficiencies Lack of essential nutrients , particularly vitamin D and calcium , can impair bone development and contribute to skeletal deformities like bow legs. Ensuring proper nutrition is...