Perthes Disease: Understanding and Managing This Childhood Hip Condition
Perthes disease, also known as Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, is a childhood hip condition affecting the blood supply to the femoral head, the ball part of the hip joint. This disruption can lead to the gradual breakdown and eventual re-formation of the bone. Dr. Venkatram, a renowned pediatric orthopedic surgeon, specializes in diagnosing and treating Perthes disease.
Understanding Perthes Disease
Perthes disease typically affects children between the ages of 4 and 10. The exact cause remains unknown, but factors such as blood clots, trauma, and genetic predisposition may play a role. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are essential to prevent long-term complications.
Symptoms of Perthes Disease
Symptoms of Perthes disease often include:
Hip or knee pain
Limping
Stiffness in the hip
Reduced range of motion
Leg length discrepancy
It's important to note that early symptoms may be subtle, and the condition can progress gradually.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Dr. Venkatram utilizes advanced imaging techniques, such as X-rays and MRIs, to diagnose Perthes disease. Treatment plans vary depending on the child's age, the severity of the condition, and the stage of the disease. Options may include:
Observation: In mild cases, regular monitoring may be sufficient.
Non-surgical treatments: Rest, physical therapy, and bracing can help manage pain and improve hip function.
Surgical interventions: For severe cases, surgery may be necessary to preserve hip joint function.
The Importance of Early Intervention
Early diagnosis and treatment of Perthes disease are crucial for optimal outcomes. Dr. Venkatram emphasizes the importance of regular check-ups and prompt evaluation of any hip pain or limping in children.
At Dr. Venkatram's practice, we are committed to providing comprehensive care for children with Perthes disease. Our goal is to minimize the impact of this condition and help children achieve the best possible long-term outcome.
Dr. Venkatram
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